Disease Related

NAPHAZOLINE

Naphazoline is a medication commonly used as a decongestant. It works by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages, which reduces swelling and congestion. Typically available in nasal spray or eye drop form, Naphazoline provides temporary relief from nasal congestion and eye redness caused by irritation or allergies. It is important to use it as directed to avoid potential side effects, such as rebound congestion or increased eye irritation with prolonged use.

Naphazoline is a medication used to treat various conditions, including:

Chemical Name: 2-(1-Naphthylmethyl)-2-imidazoline

Molecular Formula: C14H14N2

Mechanism of Action:

  • Naphazoline works by constricting blood vessels and reducing swelling in the eyes and nose.

Indications:

  • Redness and itching in the eyes
  • Nasal congestion and sinus pressure
  • Allergic reactions

Pharmacokinetics:

  • Absorption: Rapidly absorbed after topical administration
  • Distribution: Localized to the site of application
  • Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
  • Excretion: Excreted in the urine

Side Effects:

  • Burning or stinging in the eyes
  • Blurred vision
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Rebound congestion

Contraindications:

  • Hypersensitivity to Naphazoline
  • Glaucoma
  • Severe hypertension
  • Heart disease

Dosage: avoid self medication

  • Ophthalmic solution: 1-2 drops, every 6-8 hours
  • Nasal spray: 1-2 sprays, every 6-8 hours

Forms:

  • Ophthalmic solution
  • Nasal spray

Please note that this information is not a substitute for medical advice. If you have any questions or concerns about Naphazoline or any other medication, please consult a healthcare professional.