The chemical name for Terbutaline is (RS)-5-[2-[(1,1-Dimethylethyl)amino]-1-hydroxyethyl]-1,3-benzodioxole.
The molecular formula is C12H19NO3.
Mechanism of Action:
Terbutaline works by stimulating beta-2 adrenergic receptors, leading to:
- Relaxation of bronchial muscles
- Increased heart rate
- Increased blood sugar levels
Indications include:
- Asthma
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- Premature labor
Pharmacokinetics:
- Absorption: Rapidly absorbed after oral administration or inhalation
- Distribution: Widely distributed throughout the body
- Metabolism: Metabolized in the liver
- Excretion: Excreted in the urine
Side effects include:
- Tremors
- Anxiety
- Headache
- Palpitations
- Nausea and vomiting
Contraindications:
- Hypersensitivity to Terbutaline
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Severe tachyarrhythmias
- Heart disease
Dosage: avoid self medication
- Oral: 2.5-5 mg, every 6-8 hours
- Inhalation: 1-2 puffs, every 4-6 hours
Forms:
- Tablets
- Inhaler
- Injection
Please note that this information is not a substitute for medical advice. If you have any questions or concerns about Terbutaline or any other medication, please consult a healthcare professional.